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package com.dl.job.service; |
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import com.xxl.job.core.context.XxlJobHelper; |
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import com.xxl.job.core.handler.annotation.XxlJob; |
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import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; |
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; |
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import java.io.BufferedInputStream; |
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import java.io.BufferedReader; |
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import java.io.DataOutputStream; |
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import java.io.InputStreamReader; |
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import java.net.HttpURLConnection; |
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import java.net.URL; |
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import java.util.Arrays; |
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/** |
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* XxlJob开发示例(Bean模式) |
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* <p> |
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* 开发步骤: |
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* 1、任务开发:在Spring Bean实例中,开发Job方法; |
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* 2、注解配置:为Job方法添加注解 "@XxlJob(value="自定义jobhandler名称", init = "JobHandler初始化方法", destroy = "JobHandler销毁方法")",注解value值对应的是调度中心新建任务的JobHandler属性的值。 |
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* 3、执行日志:需要通过 "XxlJobHelper.log" 打印执行日志; |
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* 4、任务结果:默认任务结果为 "成功" 状态,不需要主动设置;如有诉求,比如设置任务结果为失败,可以通过 "XxlJobHelper.handleFail/handleSuccess" 自主设置任务结果; |
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* |
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* @author xuxueli 2019-12-11 21:52:51 |
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*/ |
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@Slf4j |
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@Service |
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public class SampleService { |
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/** |
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* 1、简单任务示例(Bean模式) |
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*/ |
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@XxlJob("demoJobHandler") |
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public void demoJobHandler() throws Exception { |
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XxlJobHelper.log("XXL-JOB, Hello World."); |
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for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { |
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XxlJobHelper.log("beat at:" + i); |
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} |
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// default success |
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} |
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/** |
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* 2、分片广播任务 |
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*/ |
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@XxlJob("shardingJobHandler") |
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public void shardingJobHandler() throws Exception { |
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// 分片参数 |
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int shardIndex = XxlJobHelper.getShardIndex(); |
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int shardTotal = XxlJobHelper.getShardTotal(); |
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XxlJobHelper.log("分片参数:当前分片序号 = {}, 总分片数 = {}", shardIndex, shardTotal); |
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// 业务逻辑 |
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for (int i = 0; i < shardTotal; i++) { |
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if (i == shardIndex) { |
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XxlJobHelper.log("第 {} 片, 命中分片开始处理", i); |
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} else { |
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XxlJobHelper.log("第 {} 片, 忽略", i); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* 3、命令行任务 |
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*/ |
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@XxlJob("commandJobHandler") |
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public void commandJobHandler() throws Exception { |
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String command = XxlJobHelper.getJobParam(); |
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int exitValue = -1; |
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BufferedReader bufferedReader = null; |
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try { |
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// command process |
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ProcessBuilder processBuilder = new ProcessBuilder(); |
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processBuilder.command(command); |
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processBuilder.redirectErrorStream(true); |
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Process process = processBuilder.start(); |
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//Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command); |
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BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream = new BufferedInputStream(process.getInputStream()); |
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bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(bufferedInputStream)); |
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// command log |
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String line; |
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while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) { |
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XxlJobHelper.log(line); |
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} |
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// command exit |
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process.waitFor(); |
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exitValue = process.exitValue(); |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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XxlJobHelper.log(e); |
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} finally { |
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if (bufferedReader != null) { |
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bufferedReader.close(); |
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} |
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} |
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if (exitValue == 0) { |
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// default success |
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} else { |
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XxlJobHelper.handleFail("command exit value(" + exitValue + ") is failed"); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* 4、跨平台Http任务 |
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* 参数示例: |
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* "url: http://www.baidu.com\n" + |
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* "method: get\n" + |
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* "data: content\n"; |
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*/ |
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@XxlJob("httpJobHandler") |
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public void httpJobHandler() throws Exception { |
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// param parse |
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String param = XxlJobHelper.getJobParam(); |
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if (param == null || param.trim().length() == 0) { |
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XxlJobHelper.log("param[" + param + "] invalid."); |
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XxlJobHelper.handleFail(); |
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return; |
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} |
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String[] httpParams = param.split("\n"); |
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String url = null; |
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String method = null; |
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String data = null; |
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for (String httpParam : httpParams) { |
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if (httpParam.startsWith("url:")) { |
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url = httpParam.substring(httpParam.indexOf("url:") + 4).trim(); |
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} |
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if (httpParam.startsWith("method:")) { |
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method = httpParam.substring(httpParam.indexOf("method:") + 7).trim().toUpperCase(); |
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} |
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if (httpParam.startsWith("data:")) { |
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data = httpParam.substring(httpParam.indexOf("data:") + 5).trim(); |
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} |
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} |
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// param valid |
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if (url == null || url.trim().length() == 0) { |
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XxlJobHelper.log("url[" + url + "] invalid."); |
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XxlJobHelper.handleFail(); |
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return; |
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} |
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if (method == null || !Arrays.asList("GET", "POST").contains(method)) { |
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XxlJobHelper.log("method[" + method + "] invalid."); |
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XxlJobHelper.handleFail(); |
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return; |
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} |
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boolean isPostMethod = method.equals("POST"); |
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// request |
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HttpURLConnection connection = null; |
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BufferedReader bufferedReader = null; |
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try { |
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// connection |
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URL realUrl = new URL(url); |
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connection = (HttpURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection(); |
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// connection setting |
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connection.setRequestMethod(method); |
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connection.setDoOutput(isPostMethod); |
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connection.setDoInput(true); |
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connection.setUseCaches(false); |
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connection.setReadTimeout(5 * 1000); |
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connection.setConnectTimeout(3 * 1000); |
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connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive"); |
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connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8"); |
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connection.setRequestProperty("Accept-Charset", "application/json;charset=UTF-8"); |
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// do connection |
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connection.connect(); |
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// data |
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if (isPostMethod && data != null && data.trim().length() > 0) { |
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DataOutputStream dataOutputStream = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream()); |
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dataOutputStream.write(data.getBytes("UTF-8")); |
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dataOutputStream.flush(); |
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dataOutputStream.close(); |
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} |
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// valid StatusCode |
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int statusCode = connection.getResponseCode(); |
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if (statusCode != 200) { |
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throw new RuntimeException("Http Request StatusCode(" + statusCode + ") Invalid."); |
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} |
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// result |
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bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), "UTF-8")); |
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StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); |
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String line; |
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while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) { |
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result.append(line); |
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} |
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String responseMsg = result.toString(); |
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XxlJobHelper.log(responseMsg); |
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return; |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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XxlJobHelper.log(e); |
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XxlJobHelper.handleFail(); |
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return; |
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} finally { |
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try { |
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if (bufferedReader != null) { |
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bufferedReader.close(); |
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} |
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if (connection != null) { |
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connection.disconnect(); |
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} |
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} catch (Exception e2) { |
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XxlJobHelper.log(e2); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* 5、生命周期任务示例:任务初始化与销毁时,支持自定义相关逻辑; |
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*/ |
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@XxlJob(value = "demoJobHandler2", init = "init", destroy = "destroy") |
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public void demoJobHandler2() throws Exception { |
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XxlJobHelper.log("XXL-JOB, Hello World."); |
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} |
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public void init() { |
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log.info("init"); |
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} |
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public void destroy() { |
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log.info("destory"); |
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} |
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} |